Do I Really Need to Wait 4 Days to Wash Hair After Keratin?

Picture this: You’ve just spent a pretty penny and a good chunk of your afternoon in a salon chair, emerging with the kind of sleek, impossibly shiny hair that makes you want to star in your own shampoo commercial. Your stylist, a wizard with a flat iron and a fountain of wisdom, hands you a tiny slip of paper with aftercare instructions, the first and most daunting of which usually reads: “Do not wash hair for 72 hours, or ideally, 4 days.” My heart always sinks a little when I hear that, especially on a sweltering summer day in, say, Florida or Texas. The thought of not washing my hair, letting it get greasy, potentially even *sweaty*, for four whole days feels like a mini-ordeal in itself.

So, do you really need to wait 4 days to wash your hair after keratin? In short, yes, for most traditional keratin treatments, a waiting period of at least 72 hours (3 days) is crucial, and extending that to 4 days can significantly enhance the longevity and effectiveness of your treatment. While newer, advanced keratin formulations might boast shorter or even zero wait times, adhering to your stylist’s specific guidance, especially for traditional treatments, is paramount. This waiting game isn’t just a random rule; it’s a critical part of the process that allows the keratin to properly bond with your hair’s cuticle, ensuring those smooth, frizz-free results really stick around.

Let’s dive deeper into why this waiting period is non-negotiable for many, and how you can navigate it like a pro, all while protecting your investment and achieving the luscious locks you’ve been dreaming of.

Unpacking the Keratin Process: Why the Waiting Game Matters

To truly understand why we’re asked to postpone our beloved shampoo session, it helps to grasp what a keratin treatment actually entails. At its core, a keratin treatment is a chemical process designed to smooth, strengthen, and de-frizz your hair. Keratin, the primary protein found naturally in your hair, skin, and nails, is applied to your strands in a liquid form. This solution is then sealed into the hair cuticle using a flat iron set at a high temperature. This heat helps to activate the keratin, allowing it to penetrate the hair shaft, fill in porous spots, and create a protective layer over each strand.

The magic, however, doesn’t happen instantaneously. Once the keratin has been applied and sealed with heat, it needs time to “cure” or “set.” Think of it like a freshly painted wall or a newly applied nail polish. It might look dry on the surface, but the underlying layers need undisturbed time to fully harden and adhere. For keratin, this means the protein bonds are still forming and solidifying within your hair’s structure. Introducing water, sweat, or even manipulating your hair too much during this critical window can disrupt these delicate bonds, effectively washing away your treatment – and your money – before it’s had a chance to work its full magic.

Leading hair care experts often emphasize that this setting period allows the keratin to fully integrate with your hair’s natural protein structure. It’s during these crucial hours that the formula transforms from a surface coating to an integral part of your hair, delivering that long-lasting smoothness and shine. Skipping this step is akin to baking a cake and pulling it out of the oven too soon; it might look done, but it’ll fall apart.

Traditional vs. Modern Formulations: Does the Wait Time Differ?

The hair care industry is constantly evolving, and keratin treatments are no exception. Historically, the standard wait time was a non-negotiable 72 hours, sometimes even longer, largely due to the formaldehyde-releasing formulas used in many early treatments. These formulations required an extended period for the chemical bonds to fully set.

However, newer, more advanced keratin treatments, often marketed as “formaldehyde-free” or “zero-wait,” have emerged. These cutting-edge formulas utilize different active ingredients and bonding technologies that significantly reduce or, in some cases, eliminate the post-treatment waiting period. Some even allow you to wash your hair the very same day! These innovations are fantastic for those of us who dread the greasy hair days, but it’s vital to confirm with your specific stylist exactly what type of treatment they used and what their recommended aftercare protocol is. Never assume a “zero-wait” is universal without checking.

My personal take? Even with advanced formulas, if your stylist suggests a shorter wait, say 24 hours, and you can comfortably extend it to 48 hours, it’s usually worth it. A little extra patience almost always pays off in terms of durability and results. It’s like giving your hair an extra day to truly embrace its new, sleek persona.

What Happens If You Wash Your Hair Too Soon?

I know the temptation is real. You’re itching to wash away that slightly heavy feeling or manage that persistent itch. But trust me when I say, succumbing to that urge too early can lead to some seriously disappointing outcomes. It’s not just about losing a bit of shine; it can compromise the very essence of the treatment.

• Compromised Results: The most immediate and noticeable effect is that your hair won’t be as smooth, shiny, or frizz-free as it should be. The keratin won’t have fully bonded, leading to diminished results. You’ll likely see frizz return much sooner than anticipated.
• Reduced Longevity: Keratin treatments are an investment, often lasting anywhere from 2-5 months. Washing too soon drastically cuts down this lifespan. Instead of enjoying months of effortless hair, you might find your treatment fading away in just a few weeks.
• Patchiness and Unevenness: Water can dissolve the keratin before it fully adheres, leading to some areas of your hair being smooth and others reverting to their original, frizzier state. Imagine having sleek strands around your face, but a halo of frizz at the crown – not exactly the look you paid for!
• Wasted Investment: Simply put, you’ve spent your hard-earned cash on a treatment that isn’t delivering its full potential. It’s a frustrating experience that can easily be avoided by following the post-care instructions.

Think of it as trying to dry concrete too quickly. If you add water or disturb it before it’s fully cured, it won’t set properly, and you’ll end up with a weaker, compromised structure. Your hair’s new keratin bonds are just as delicate in those first few days.

Factors Influencing Your Ideal Wait Time

While 72 hours to 4 days is a general guideline, several factors can influence your personal optimal wait time. Understanding these can help you work with your stylist to tailor your aftercare.

• Type of Keratin Treatment: As discussed, traditional formulations often demand a longer wait compared to newer, formaldehyde-free options. Always clarify with your stylist.
• Hair Texture and Porosity:
  • Fine or Low Porosity Hair: Hair with a tightly closed cuticle might take longer for the keratin to fully penetrate and bond. Your stylist might recommend the full 4-day wait.
  • Coarse or High Porosity Hair: Hair with a more open cuticle might absorb the keratin more readily, but could also be more prone to losing it if washed too soon. Again, adhering strictly to the wait time is critical.
• Stylist’s Specific Instructions: This is arguably the MOST important factor. Your stylist has chosen a specific product and applied it with a particular technique. They know that product’s precise curing time and how it interacts with your hair type. Their guidance is gold. Don’t hesitate to ask for detailed instructions, even if you’ve had keratin treatments before.
• Climate and Humidity: If you live in a super humid environment, like the coastal South, you might be tempted to wash sooner to combat the sticky feeling. However, humidity can also affect how quickly the keratin cures. Sometimes, an extra day in a humid climate can actually be beneficial to ensure thorough setting before exposing it to moisture.

It’s all about personalization. What works for your best friend might not be ideal for your hair and your specific treatment. A good stylist will factor all this in when giving you aftercare advice.

Essential Aftercare Beyond Just Washing

The waiting period for washing is just one piece of the keratin aftercare puzzle. To truly maximize your treatment’s lifespan and effectiveness, you need to adopt a holistic aftercare routine. This is where your commitment to beautiful hair really shines!

Choosing the Right Shampoo and Conditioner

This is non-negotiable for anyone who’s invested in a keratin treatment. You absolutely must use sulfate-free and sodium chloride-free hair products. Why?

• Sulfates (SLS, SLES): These are harsh cleansing agents found in many conventional shampoos that create that foamy lather. They’re excellent at stripping away dirt and oil, but they’re equally good at stripping away your keratin treatment. They break down the bonds the keratin has formed with your hair, quickly reversing the smoothing effects.
• Sodium Chloride (Salt): Commonly found in shampoos, conditioners, and even styling products, salt can also degrade the keratin bonds, causing the treatment to fade prematurely. This is why swimming in saltwater (the ocean) is a big no-no for extended periods if you want your keratin to last.

Look for labels that explicitly state “sulfate-free” and “sodium chloride-free.” Many brands now offer lines specifically formulated for chemically treated or keratin-treated hair. It’s worth the extra few bucks, believe me.

Avoiding Hair Ties, Clips, and Headbands

During the crucial waiting period (and ideally for a few days after that, too), avoid anything that could create an indentation or bend in your hair. This means:

• No tight ponytails or buns.
• No hair clips, barrettes, or bobby pins.
• No headbands or hats that press tightly against your hair.

Your hair is still moldable and susceptible to kinks. If you put a bend in it, it might set that way, creating a lasting crimp that’s hard to get rid of without re-washing and re-straightening, which you can’t do immediately after the treatment. Think of it like a fresh perm – you don’t want to mess with the shape while it’s setting.

Sleeping Considerations

To avoid unwanted bends and maintain the straightness of your hair while you snooze:

• Sleep on a silk or satin pillowcase: This reduces friction, preventing frizz and potential kinking. Cotton pillowcases can tug at your hair, disrupting the keratin bonds.
• Keep hair loose: Avoid tying your hair up, even in a loose braid. Let it flow freely over the pillow.

Protecting from Moisture (Sweat, Rain, Humidity)

Until your first wash, consider your hair your most precious accessory that must be kept bone-dry:

• Showers: Wear a high-quality shower cap. Make sure it completely covers your hair and offers a tight seal. Even steam can be detrimental.
• Exercise: This is a tough one, especially if you’re an active person. Heavy sweating needs to be avoided during the waiting period. If you must exercise, try to keep your scalp as dry as possible, perhaps by using a sweatband (but ensure it doesn’t create a dent!) or scheduling your workouts strategically. Some choose to skip intense workouts for a few days.
• Rain: Always carry an umbrella or wear a hood if there’s even a slight chance of rain. A few drops can be enough to compromise your results.
• Humidity: While you can’t control the weather, try to minimize prolonged exposure to highly humid environments if possible.

Styling Restrictions

During the initial waiting period, heat styling is generally discouraged. Your hair has just undergone a significant thermal process, and the goal is to let it rest and set. After the first wash, you’ll find that your hair is much easier to style, requiring less heat, which is a major benefit of keratin. When you *do* use heat, always apply a heat protectant. Avoid excessive pulling or harsh brushing.

Swimming and Water Activities

This is a big one. For the entire lifespan of your keratin treatment, minimize exposure to chlorinated pools and saltwater. Both can strip the keratin from your hair very quickly. If you must swim, wet your hair thoroughly with clean, fresh water first (this helps prevent your hair from absorbing too much chlorinated or salty water), apply a leave-in conditioner, and wear a swim cap. Shampoo and condition immediately after swimming with your keratin-safe products.

Your Detailed Keratin Aftercare Checklist

Here’s a quick-reference guide to help you keep your keratin treatment looking its best, especially during those initial crucial days:

• Immediately Post-Treatment (First 72 hours to 4 days):
  • DO NOT WASH HAIR: Strictly adhere to your stylist’s recommended waiting period.
  • Keep Hair Dry: Avoid all contact with water, sweat, and excessive humidity. Use a shower cap in the shower.
  • Avoid Tying Hair: No ponytails, buns, clips, headbands, or hats that might crease your hair. Keep it loose and straight.
  • Sleep Smart: Use a silk or satin pillowcase to reduce friction and prevent kinks. Sleep with hair down.
  • Gentle Handling: Be mindful of how you handle your hair. Avoid tucking it behind your ears for extended periods.
  • Address Bends (if they happen): If your hair accidentally gets a bend, gently use a flat iron on a low setting to straighten it out *immediately*, but avoid this if possible.
• Ongoing Aftercare (Post-First Wash & Beyond):
  • Use Sulfate-Free & Sodium Chloride-Free Products: This includes shampoo, conditioner, and any styling products. This is critical for longevity.
  • Wash Less Frequently: The less you wash, the longer your treatment will last. Try extending your wash days.
  • Cool/Lukewarm Water: Wash your hair with cooler water, as hot water can open the cuticle and cause the keratin to dissipate faster.
  • Rinse Thoroughly: Ensure all product is rinsed from your hair to prevent buildup.
  • Pat Dry Gently: Avoid vigorous towel drying, which can cause friction and frizz. Gently squeeze out excess water.
  • Minimize Heat Styling: One of the perks of keratin is less need for heat. If you do use heat tools, always apply a heat protectant. Use lower heat settings.
  • Protect from Chlorinated/Saltwater: Avoid swimming if possible. If you must, pre-wet hair with fresh water, apply leave-in, wear a cap, and wash immediately afterward.
  • Moisturize: Use a good quality, keratin-friendly leave-in conditioner or hair mask once a week to keep hair hydrated and healthy.
  • Regular Trims: Keep up with regular trims to remove split ends and maintain hair health.
  • Consider a Silk Pillowcase: Continue using one for long-term frizz and breakage prevention.

My Personal Experience and Recommendations

I’ve been getting keratin treatments on and off for years, particularly when I lived in humid climates where my natural frizz seemed to have a life of its own. I can tell you from personal experience that the waiting period, while annoying, is 100% worth it. The first time I ever got a keratin treatment, I was so excited that I *might* have accidentally gotten a little mist from the shower on my hair on day two. The result? A very subtle, almost imperceptible patch of frizz near my temples that annoyed me for weeks. Lesson learned, the hard way!

Now, I treat those first few days like gold. I schedule my treatment for a time when I know I won’t have any major events or intense workouts, and I embrace the dry shampoo if needed. I always make sure to communicate clearly with my stylist about their specific product and recommended wait time. If they say 72 hours, I aim for 96. If they say 24, I try for 48. A little extra caution goes a long way in protecting that investment and enjoying genuinely smooth, low-maintenance hair for months.

Another tip I swear by: If you’re really struggling with the feeling of unwashed hair, a little dry shampoo can be a lifesaver, but apply it very sparingly and gently, just at the roots, and ensure it’s a lightweight formula that won’t leave residue or create bends. And for the love of all that is smooth, do not rub or vigorously brush your hair after applying it!

When Can You *Really* Wash Your Hair? A Modern Perspective

As the beauty industry continues to innovate, the traditional 3-4 day waiting period is becoming less of a universal rule. Many advanced keratin treatments now boast shorter wait times, with some even allowing you to wash your hair just 8-24 hours after the service, or even immediately in some rare cases. These “next-gen” formulations often use different types of acids or protein compounds that bond more quickly or don’t require the same extensive curing period as their predecessors.

So, how do you know if your treatment falls into this category? The only definitive answer will come directly from your stylist. Before your appointment, or at least during your consultation, make sure to ask these specific questions:

• “What specific type of keratin treatment are you using?”
• “What is the recommended waiting period for washing my hair with this particular product?”
• “Are there any special considerations for my hair type with this treatment?”
• “What are the absolute must-do’s and must-not-do’s for the first few days?”

A reputable stylist will be happy to provide all this information and explain the reasoning behind their recommendations. Don’t be shy about asking; it’s your hair and your money, and you deserve to understand how to best care for it.

Debunking Common Myths About Keratin and Washing

There’s a lot of chatter out there about keratin treatments, and some of it can be misleading. Let’s clear up a few common misconceptions, especially concerning washing.

Myth 1: “You can never get your hair wet after keratin.”

This is simply not true. While there’s a crucial waiting period immediately after the treatment, and you need to be mindful of water exposure from pools/ocean, you absolutely can and should wash your hair with appropriate products once the initial waiting period is over. Keratin treatments aren’t meant to turn your hair into a waterproof helmet; they’re designed to make it smoother and more manageable.

The key is *when* and *how* you wash it. Using the right sulfate-free, sodium chloride-free products and being gentle with your hair will ensure the treatment lasts. The goal is to extend the life of the treatment, not to avoid water forever.

Myth 2: “All keratin treatments are the same.”

Definitely false. As we’ve touched on, there’s a vast spectrum of keratin treatments available, differing in their active ingredients, formulation, and resulting wait times. Some contain formaldehyde or formaldehyde-releasing ingredients, others are completely formaldehyde-free. Some are designed for intense straightening, while others focus more on frizz reduction and smoothing.

Always research and discuss the specific product your salon uses. Different brands and formulations will have distinct aftercare instructions, especially regarding that initial wash.

Myth 3: “Sulfate-free shampoo is just a marketing gimmick.”

For keratin-treated hair, this is absolutely not a gimmick; it’s a necessity. Sulfates are strong detergents that can aggressively strip the keratin bonds from your hair, drastically shortening the life of your treatment. Sodium chloride (salt) also contributes to this breakdown.

While some people without keratin treatments might opt for sulfate-free shampoos for other reasons, for those with keratin, it’s a critical component of maintaining the results. The investment in good quality, keratin-safe products will literally pay off by extending the life of your smooth, frizz-free hair.

Maintaining Your Keratin Treatment for Lasting Results

Beyond the initial aftercare, a consistent routine will ensure your keratin treatment remains effective for as long as possible. Think of it as a commitment to continuous hair health and beauty.

• Regular Touch-Ups: Keratin treatments typically last 2-5 months. When you start to notice frizz returning, or your hair becoming less manageable, it’s time to consider a touch-up. Consistent treatments can actually improve your hair’s condition over time.
• Heat Protection: Although keratin reduces the need for heat styling, if you do use flat irons or curling irons, always apply a heat protectant spray. High heat, even on treated hair, can still cause damage and potentially degrade the keratin faster.
• Minimize Chemical Exposure: Be cautious with other chemical treatments. If you color your hair, ideally do it *before* your keratin treatment, or wait at least two weeks afterward. Bleaching, perms, or relaxers on keratin-treated hair can severely compromise both the treatment and your hair’s integrity. Always consult your stylist about timing any additional chemical services.
• Deep Conditioning: While your hair will feel incredibly soft and conditioned, incorporating a weekly keratin-safe deep conditioning mask can further nourish your strands, keeping them hydrated and prolonging the effects of the treatment.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Can I use dry shampoo during the waiting period after a keratin treatment?

Using dry shampoo during the waiting period can be a bit of a gray area, and it’s something many people wonder about, myself included! The primary concern is introducing anything that might disrupt the setting keratin, or cause a bend in the hair. Some stylists might caution against it entirely, fearing that the powder could absorb moisture from the air or cause you to manipulate your hair too much while applying it.

However, if you’re truly struggling with oiliness or an uncomfortable feeling, a very light application of a high-quality, lightweight dry shampoo can be a temporary savior. The key is to apply it *very sparingly* and *gently* to the roots only. Avoid spraying too close or using too much product, which can create residue. Do not rub or vigorously brush your hair after application, as this can create friction and potentially compromise the treatment or create unwanted kinks. If you opt for dry shampoo, choose one that is alcohol-free and doesn’t leave a heavy residue. Always prioritize keeping your hair straight and undisturbed.

What if my hair accidentally gets wet during the wait?

Uh oh, the dreaded splash! It happens to the best of us, whether it’s an unexpected sprinkle of rain, a mist from the shower, or a rogue splash while doing dishes. If your hair accidentally gets wet during the crucial waiting period, don’t panic, but act quickly. The most important thing is to address it immediately.

Gently blot the wet area with a clean, dry towel – do not rub! Then, using a low-heat setting on your blow dryer and a flat, paddle brush, gently blow dry the section completely straight. Once dry, use a flat iron on a low to medium heat setting (around 300-350°F, consult your stylist if unsure of specific heat settings) to re-straighten the area. The goal is to reactivate the keratin in that spot and ensure it sets properly. If a large section or your entire head gets wet, you might need to contact your stylist, as they may suggest a quick touch-up or provide more tailored advice. The quicker you address it, the better your chances of saving the treatment.

How long does a keratin treatment typically last?

The longevity of a keratin treatment can vary significantly, usually ranging from 2 to 5 months. Several factors play into this, including the specific type of keratin treatment used, the natural texture and porosity of your hair, how diligently you follow the aftercare instructions, and your lifestyle habits. Treatments with stronger, more chemical-based formulas tend to last longer but might have stricter aftercare. Formaldehyde-free options, while gentler, sometimes have a slightly shorter lifespan.

Your hair’s natural growth cycle also plays a role; as new, untreated hair grows out from the roots, you’ll gradually see the original texture return. The more frequently you wash your hair, the quicker the treatment will fade. Additionally, exposure to chlorine, saltwater, and harsh sulfates will rapidly diminish the effects. By sticking to a strict sulfate-free regimen and minimizing exposure to damaging elements, you can significantly extend the life of your smooth, frizz-free hair.

Is keratin safe for all hair types?

Generally, keratin treatments are considered safe and effective for most hair types, including wavy, curly, frizzy, and even color-treated hair. The beauty of keratin is its ability to smooth the cuticle, reduce frizz, and add shine, which benefits a wide range of textures. However, there are some important considerations. For individuals with extremely fine, thin, or severely damaged hair, certain keratin formulations might be too heavy or could potentially cause further stress if applied incorrectly or with excessive heat.

Pregnant or nursing individuals are often advised to avoid keratin treatments due to the chemicals involved, even in “formaldehyde-free” versions, as some alternatives can still release similar compounds when heated. Always have a thorough consultation with an experienced stylist before getting a keratin treatment. They can assess your hair’s current condition, discuss your hair history, and recommend the most appropriate type of treatment and formula that will be safe and beneficial for your specific hair needs. It’s about finding the right fit for *your* hair.

Can I color my hair after a keratin treatment?

Timing your hair coloring around a keratin treatment is crucial for optimal results and hair health. The general rule of thumb is to color your hair *before* your keratin treatment, or wait at least two weeks *after* the treatment before coloring. If you color first, the keratin treatment actually helps seal in the color, making it more vibrant and longer-lasting, almost like a top coat.

If you color your hair too soon after a keratin treatment (within that two-week window), the chemicals in the hair dye can strip away the keratin and compromise the smoothing effects. Additionally, the keratin might have altered your hair’s porosity, potentially leading to uneven color absorption or an unexpected shade. If you absolutely must color after keratin, discuss it with your stylist. They might recommend a demi-permanent or semi-permanent color over a permanent one, or suggest specific professional-grade products designed to be gentler on keratin-treated hair. Waiting ensures both your color and your keratin treatment reach their full potential.

What’s the difference between a keratin treatment and a Brazilian Blowout?

While often used interchangeably and both aiming for smoother, frizz-free hair, keratin treatments and Brazilian Blowouts have distinct differences in their formulation, application, and results. Keratin treatments typically involve applying a keratin-based solution and then sealing it into the hair with a flat iron. The result is often straighter, sleeker hair, and the texture can be significantly altered. They usually have a longer waiting period (the infamous 3-4 days) and tend to last longer, often up to 5 months.

Brazilian Blowouts, on the other hand, are a specific brand of smoothing treatment that often allows for immediate washing and styling after the service. They are known for providing a more customizable result, allowing you to keep some of your natural wave or curl while eliminating frizz. The formula creates a protective protein layer around the hair shaft, effectively smoothing the cuticle. While effective, Brazilian Blowouts might not straighten the hair as much as some traditional keratin treatments and might last a slightly shorter duration (around 3-4 months). The choice between the two often comes down to your desired level of straightness, your hair type, and your tolerance for the post-treatment waiting period.

Why do some people experience hair loss after keratin?

The topic of hair loss after keratin treatments can be alarming, and it’s important to approach it with accurate information. True hair loss directly caused by the keratin *solution itself* is rare, especially with reputable products applied by experienced professionals. However, a few factors can contribute to perceived hair loss or breakage after a treatment.

Firstly, the *application process* often involves intense heat from flat irons to seal the keratin into the hair. If the stylist uses too high a temperature, or passes the flat iron too many times over small sections, it can lead to heat damage and breakage, particularly on already compromised hair. This isn’t hair loss from the root, but rather breakage along the hair shaft. Secondly, some older or less regulated keratin formulas contained high levels of formaldehyde or related chemicals. These chemicals, when inhaled or in direct contact with the scalp, could potentially cause irritation, leading to temporary shedding or damage to the hair follicle over time, though this is less common with modern, regulated products.

Lastly, improper aftercare, like using sulfate-heavy shampoos, can weaken the hair and lead to breakage. It’s crucial to consult with a qualified stylist who uses high-quality products, communicates ingredient lists, and properly assesses your hair’s health before the treatment. If you experience significant shedding or breakage after a keratin treatment, speak to your stylist and potentially a dermatologist to rule out other underlying causes. The goal of a keratin treatment is to improve hair health and manageability, not to cause adverse effects.

Final Thoughts on Your Keratin Journey

So, there you have it. The 4-day wait after a keratin treatment isn’t just a suggestion; for most traditional treatments, it’s a critical component that ensures you get the most bang for your buck and truly enjoy the benefits of frizz-free, smooth, and manageable hair. While newer formulations might offer a shortcut, always, *always* default to your stylist’s specific instructions. They are the experts who know the product and your hair best.

Investing in a keratin treatment is investing in your hair’s health and your daily convenience. By understanding the “why” behind the wait and diligently following the aftercare, you’re not just preserving a treatment; you’re embracing a new, simpler chapter in your hair care routine. So, take a deep breath, grab that dry shampoo if you must, and look forward to those gorgeous, wash-and-go days ahead. Your hair, and your future self, will thank you.